Is It Dandruff or a Dry Scalp?
Quick answer: Dandruff usually shows as larger, oily, yellowish or white flakes with itch, linked to yeast on an oily scalp, while dry scalp gives small, fine white flakes and tightness; anti-dandruff shampoos help the first, gentler moisturising care helps the second.
- Dandruff: Common in humid climates.
- Dry scalp: Often after harsh shampoos or air-conditioning.
- More: Scalp health guide.
Frequently asked questions
Does dandruff cause hair loss?
Not directly, but scratching and inflammation do not help.
Is dandruff contagious?
No.
When to see a doctor?
Red, painful or persistent flaking.
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Related reading
- Is Dandruff Contagious?
- What Should You Look For in a Hair Loss Shampoo?
- How Often Should You Wash Your Hair in Malaysia’s Climate?
- Why Is My Scalp So Itchy?
- Hair loss library: Scalp care
Reviewed by the Folli-Doc team, led by Dr. Steven Goh (6 years’ experience in hair density treatment). This article is general information, not a medical diagnosis; for sudden, patchy or painful hair loss, see a doctor or dermatologist.